CVE-2021-47996
HIGH
NVD
CVSS Score
7.5
Severity
HIGH
Published
Aug 25, 2026
Vendor
unknown
Description
Nokogiri before 1.11.4 (CRuby implementation only, when the packaged/vendored libxml2 is used) bundles libxml2 2.9.10, which is affected by multiple vulnerabilities addressed in libxml2 2.9.12, including a memory leak in xmlSchemaValidateStream (CVE-2019-20388), a global buffer over-read in xmlEncodeEntitiesInternal (CVE-2020-24977), a heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-2021-3517), and an out-of-bounds read (CVE-2021-3518). Processing crafted XML documents may lead to denial of service, information disclosure, or memory corruption.
References
- https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/0e1a49c8907645d2e155f0d89d4d9895ac5112b5
- https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/1098c30a040e72a4654968547f415be4e4c40fe7
- https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/1358d157d0bd83be1dfe356a69213df9fac0b539
- https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/50f06b3efb638efb0abd95dc62dca05ae67882c2
- https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/7ffcd44d7e6c46704f8af0321d9314cd26e0e18a