CVE-2026-87825

Description

zstd-jni before 1.5.7-14 contains a use-after-free vulnerability where streams and contexts hold a dictionary's shared lock only during the load call, allowing the dictionary to be closed while still referenced. Attackers can close a dictionary after associating it with a stream or context, causing subsequent read or write operations to access freed native memory, resulting in silent data corruption or JVM crashes.

References

• https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni
• https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/blob/v1.5.7-13/src/main/java/com/github/luben/zstd/BaseZstdBufferDecompressingStreamNoFinalizer.java
• https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/blob/v1.5.7-13/src/main/java/com/github/luben/zstd/ZstdInputStreamNoFinalizer.java
• https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/commit/0827ed02551bbd8d6f8e4bbff99d83bf50f91938
• https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/commit/393d7311766abbc285b149302c0fe1f94b16d555